僇僀僐丂偺丂棏丂憙丂敪丂堢(Ovarian development)

丂崺拵偺棏憙彫娗乮棏娗:ovaarilole乯偼3偮偺宆偵暘椶偝傟傞乮恾1乯丅
A.柍塰梴幒宆(panoistic type)丗僩儞儃栚丆僔儈栚丆僇儚僎儔
B.懡塰梴宆乮岎屳塰梴幒宆乯(polytrophic type)丗椮憷栚丆憃憷栚丆忊憷栚
C.抂塰梴幒宆(telotrophic type)丗敿憷栚丏

丂棏宍惉(oogenesis)偼惉拵婜偵峴偆傕偺偲鍖婜乮僇僀僐乯偵峴偆
傕偺偲偑偁傝丆偦偺崺拵偺惗妶巎偲娭楢偟偰偍傝丆儂儖儌儞偵傛傞
敪堢惂屼傪偆偗偰偄傞丅

丂僇僀僐偺棏憙(ovary)偼惛憙偲摨偠偔梒拵偺戞8 愡偺攚柺偵1懳
懚嵼偟丆嶰妏宍傪側偟丆偦偺奜懁偵昍懱偑晅拝偟偰偄傞丅
丂泎壔帪婜偵偼 100屄慜屻偺巒尨惗怋嵶朎(primordial germ cell)傪
娷傫偱偄傞丅棏憙偼泎壔3乣4擔崰偵4屄偺彫幒偵暘偐傟丆棏娗傪宍惉偡傞丅
棏娗偼宱夁偲偲傕偵怢挿偟丆壔鍖2擔栚崰嫟摨旐枌偑攋傟丆暊峯偵偱傞丅
丂棏娗撪偱偼丆愭抂晹偱棏尨嵶朎(oogonia)偑暘楐丆憹怋傪孞傝曉偟丆
棏娗傪崀壓偟偰丆1屄偺棏曣嵶朎(oocyte, egg cell)偲7 屄偺塰梴嵶朎
(nurse cell)偵暘壔偡傞乮僔儑僂僕儑僂僶僄偱偼1棏曣嵶朎偵懳偟偰
31塰梴嵶朎乯丅偙偺8 屄偺嵶朎偵曪棏旐枌嵶朎(follicle cell)偑壛傢傝
棏朎(follicle)傪宍惉偡傞丅


挷嵏崁栚
1. 梒拵婜偺棏憙偺埵抲偲宍懺娤嶡乮惛憙傕棏憙傕壗屘戞8 愡偵偁傞偺偐?乯
丂偦偺埵抲傪寛掕偡傞偨傔偵偼偳偺傛偆側婡峔偑峫偊傜傟傞偐丠乯
丂丂丂丂丂丂丂丂丂
2.鍖婜偺棏憙乮棏娗乯偺宍懺娤嶡丗壔鍖俆擔栚偺鍖傪夝朥偟偰棏憙彫娗傪揈弌偟偰
儊僄僠儗儞丒僽儖乕偱寉偔愼怓丅幚懱尠旝嬀偱娤嶡偡傞丅

僇僀僐丂偺丂惛丂憙丂敪丂堢

丂僇僀僐偺惗怋嵶朎(reproductive cell, germ cell)偼丆泱斦偐傜泱尨婎偑暘壔偟偨捈屻偵1孮傪側偟偰弌尰偡傞乮嶻壓栺16帪娫乯丅偦偺屻丆暘嶶偡傞孹岦傪帵偡丅尨巒娐愡偑幆暿偝傟傞帪婜乮嶻壓36-39帪娫乯偵惗怋嵶朎偺暘晍偼泱巕(embryo)偺戞6-9 愡偵懡偔娤嶡偝傟傞丅

丂嶻壓60帪娫崰偐傜懱峯擷偑攋傟丆偦偺暊暻偑惗怋嵶朎孮傪庢傝埻傒丆戞6 乣9 愡偺奺愡偛偲偵惗怋態(gonad)傪宍惉偟巒傔傞丅偙傟偲偲傕偵惗怋嵶朎偺暘楐丆憹怋偑偍偙傝丆惗怋態傕戞8 愡偵岦偐偭偰慜屻偐傜廂弅偟丆斀揮姰椆婜乮嶻壓84帪娫乯崰偵戞8 愡攚柺偵堏摦傪廔偊傞丅

丂梒拵偺惛憙(testis)偼戞8 愡攚柺丆惎忬栦偺偁傞晹暘偺旂晢偺壓偵丆攚柆娗傪偼偝傫偱嵍塃偵1懳偁傞丅棏憙(ovary)偵斾傋娵傒偑偁傝丆恡憻宍傪掓偟丆偦偺墯柺偱憡懳偟偰偄傞丅丂泎壔帪偵偼撪晹偺嬫夋偑柧椖偱偼側偄偑丆娫傕側偔妘暻偑敪払偟偰丆晛捠丆4屄偺惛幒偵暘偐傟傞丅

挷嵏崁栚
1.  梒拵傪夝朥偟丆懱愡偲惛憙偺埵抲娭學傪挷嵏偡傞乮杮摉偵戞8 愡偵偁傞偺偐? 敪堢抜奒偵傛傝埵抲偼曄傢傜側偄偺偐?乯丅
2.惛憙媦傃晅懏婍姱偺宍懺傪幚懱尠旝嬀偱娤嶡偡傞乮僗働僢僠乯丅
3.惛幒偺悢傪挷嵏偡傞乮杮摉偵4屄偵暘偐傟偰偄傞偺偐?乯丅
4.惛憙傪夝朥偟丆撪晹偺忬懺傪幚懱尠旝嬀偱娤嶡偡傞乮僗働僢僠乯丅




嶲峫彂丗崺拵敪惗妛.攟晽娰丆嶾庬憤榑.慡崙嶾庬嫤夛姧
嶲峫暥專丗Sado,T. Spermatogenesis of the silkworm and its bearing on the radiation induced ssterlity.  Jap.J.Geneet.,36,136-151(1961)

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